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Values

"We value what we need" - S. Hein

* under construction

From my 1996 book

A List of Values and Some Questions For Thought

Values Comparison Exercise

Education, Family Values, Suicidal Teens

Fear, Desire (and values) From A talk in Buenos Aires

Note to Teachers and Parents:

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From my 1996 book - (Slightly adapted)

Values and Feelings

We value what we feel strongly about. We value what is important to us. We value what we believe will make us happy. We value what we need.

Our values come from our parents, our relatives, neighbors, friends, teachers. Major institutions of society such as institutional religion, law, business and education all influence our values.

When we value something we will strive to get more of it. If we are hindered in pursuit of something we value we feel frustrated, unfulfilled. Our values guide us. It is critically important, then, that we value the "right" things. In other words, those which bring us health and happiness. If we value the "wrong" things, we will chase the wrong goals and feel unfulfilled even if we achieve our objectives.

To get an idea of what the people in your society or social group value, take a look at how they spend their time and money. Take a look also at the choices they make in what books to read and what TV shows to watch (if any). Also, take a look at what brings the harshest punishment and the highest rewards, and in what brings social approval and social disapproval.

Social Commentary

Though many people say that we suffer from a lack of values, it is more accurate to say we suffer from an unhealthy and dysfunctional prioritization of values. In the United States, for example, there has recently been a lot of talk about family values, but some of the highest "family values" in America seem to be appearances, money, material things, and status.

Entertainment is apparently valued higher than education, if salaries are used as the measure of value. In most schools and families obedience and conformity seem to be among the highest values. And in many so-called conservative families, religious faith seems to be valued over science and reason, and punishment and judgment seem to be valued more highly than education, tolerance and compassion. Since I have been in South America it is very obvious that obedience is valued much more than any form of learning, at least in countries like Ecuador and Peru, where I have spent a lot of time and visited a lot of schools.

 

Some Common Values

As you look at the list think about these quesions...What are your values? What does your society value? Your culure, your religion if you have one? What did your parents value? What do they feel strongly about? What upsets them?

Academics
Acceptance
Admiration
Appearances
Approval
Attention
Authority
Cleanliness
Clothes
Communication
Competition
Conformity
Cooperation
Distraction
Education
Efficiency

Emotional Honesty
Entertainment
Equality
Expression
Faith
Fame
Family
Freedom
Grades
Friendship
Happiness
Hard work
Health
Honesty
Image
Independence
Independent thought
Integrity
Knowledge
Logic
Love
Manners
Material wealth
Obedience
Organization
Others' opinions
Pain avoidance
Peace
Popularity
Power
Punishment
Quiet

Reality
Reason
Relationships
Religion
Respect
Security
Self-sacrifice
Self-Reliance
Serenity
Sincerity
Status
Success
Tradition
Truth
Winning

A Values Comparsion Exercise

An interesting exercise is to take pairs of values and compare them to see which is more important (or which "should" be more important, according to your beliefs). For example, what about these comparisons:

  Education
Education
Fear
Happiness
Happiness
Faith
Religion
Power
Appearance
Appearance
Appearance
Equality
Competition
Conformity
Conformity
Obedience
Obedience
Security
Education
Security
Rules
Feelings
Entertainment
Love
Respect
Efficiency
Success
Reason
Reason
Reason
Comfort
Reality
Honesty
Individuality
Cooperation
Individuality
Integrity
Integrity
Conscience
Freedom
Punishment
Happiness
Judgment
Logic
 
Note to Teachers and Parents:

If you teach with reason, respect, empathy and compassion, these are what the young will grow up to value and teach.

But if you teach with power, punishment, force, fear and authority, these too will be passed on.

Feb 2015 note - Later I want to write about how society shapes our values, and actually makes us value things which we don't need and are not healthy for us or humanith. S. Hein